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Principal Investigators

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Abele, Rupert (P9)

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Institute of Biochemistry
Goethe-University Frankfurt a.M.
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Forrest, Lucy (P8)

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Computational Structural Biology
Max Planck Institute of
Biophysics, Frankfurt a.M.
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Glaubitz, Clemens (P6)

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Institute of Biophysical Chemistry &
Center for Biomolecular
Magnetic Resonance
Goethe-University Frankfurt a.M.
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Kühlbrandt, Werner (P1)

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Structural Biology
Max Planck Institute of
Biophysics, Frankfurt a.M.
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Prisner, Thomas (P7)

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Institute of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry &
Center of Biomolecular
Magnetic Resonance
Goethe-University Frankfurt a.M.
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Tampé, Robert (P16)

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Institute of Biochemistry
Goethe-University Frankfurt a.M.
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Primary Active Transporters

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Kühlbrandt (P1) | Glaubitz (P6) | Prisner (P7) | Forrest (P8) | Abele (P9) | Tampé (P16)

P16 Tampélinie

Members of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) superfamily are integral membrane proteins that hydrolyze ATP to drive solute transport. The ABC transporter superfamily forms the largest class of transporters in prokaryotes, and the second largest class in eukaryotes. They are involved in many cellular processes and transport a wide variety of substrates across membranes, ranging from ions, sugars and amino acids, antibiotics, drugs and lipids to large proteins of ~100 kDa. The (dys) function of several of these transporters is central to various human pathologies such as cystic fibrosis, adrenoleukodystrophy, retinal degeneration, hypercholesterolemia, tumor development and virus persistence. Moreover, ABC transporters play important roles in intracellular transport processes and organelle biogenesis, and in protecting organisms from xenobiotics. In this SFB, we will focus on multidrug efflux pumps, a new lysosomal ABC transport system, and the transporter associated with antigen processing.

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